of philip’s public disembarkation at southampton.
before noon the preparations for the prince’s reception were complete. all the houses in high-street had been hung with carpets and costly stuffs, and otherwise decorated. from the water-gate to the porch of holyrood church, where high mass was to be performed for the prince, the street was kept clear by archers and arquebusiers fully equipped, and drawn up on either side, their steel caps and breastplates glittering in the brilliant sunshine.
by-and-by a grand cavalcade of richly-apparelled nobles, well mounted, and followed by long trains of esquires and pages wearing their liveries, rode towards the quay. noticeable amongst these were the earls of shrewsbury, derby, and sussex, but the personage who attracted most attention was the duke of norfolk.
this venerable peer, whose long confinement in the tower, commencing at the latter part of the reign of henry viii., and extending throughout that of his son, edward vi., had neither broken his spirit nor impaired his bodily vigour, rode a high-spirited charger, which he managed with all the address and grace of a youthful cavalier. norfolk’s attire was of almost regal magnificence, being of purple velvet, edged with miniver, and richly embroidered, and his charger was trapped in cloth of gold, of red and yellow sheen. behind him rode eighteen pages, each mounted on a handsome courser, and each clad in cloth of gold.
78after the duke of norfolk and his attendants had ridden by, six mounted trumpeters, with the royal badge on their scarlet surcoats, came on, and made the welkin ring with the din of their silver clarions. after the trumpeters walked a troop of lacqueys, sumptuously attired in silk and velvet. then came other nobles and gentlemen of the train, all superbly mounted, and vying with each other in the splendour of their apparel, and the number of their pages and esquires.
next came a band of minstrels playing upon tambours and rebecs. then more lacqueys in the royal liveries, and after them sir edward hastings, master of the horse, who was followed by two grooms leading a spanish jennet, caparisoned in cloth of silver, the bridal, poitral, and saddle being studded with silver roses. this beautiful animal had been sent by the queen for her intended consort.
next came sir robert rochester, comptroller, and after him rode the marquis of winchester and the earl of arundel. each of these noblemen was magnificently attired, and followed by a long train of attendants. then came a mounted guard, preceding the town authorities, who marched two abreast, this part of the procession being closed by the mayor on horseback.
passing through the water-gate, on the summit of which the royal standard now floated, the whole of the splendid cavalcade crossed the drawbridge, and proceeded to that part of the quay where it was intended the disembarkation should take place. a vast concourse had here assembled, but a wide space near the water was kept clear by the guard, and within this the procession drew up.
it was now high tide, and close to the strand lay the queen’s barge, gorgeously decorated, and having a broad banner embroidered with the arms of england on the stern.
the earl of arundel with the duke of norfolk, the marquis of winchester, and the principal nobles, having dismounted, entered this barque, and were immediately rowed by two banks of oarsmen to the prince’s ship. in front of the royal barge stood six trumpeters. four other gilded barges followed. the course of these gorgeous barques was watched with momently-increasing interest by the thousands 79of spectators on the quays, on the town walls, and on other points of observation.
with her decks crowded with arquebusiers in their full accoutrements, and banners floating from her turrets, the “santissima trinidada” made a most gallant show, exciting the wonder and admiration of all who gazed upon her. her companions on the right and left were likewise splendidly decorated, and, indeed, every vessel within sight fluttered with banners and streamers.
as the royal barge approached the prince’s ship, loud fanfares were sounded by the trumpeters, and immediately several officials in rich habiliments, and bearing white wands, appeared at the head of the stairs. on gaining the deck, the earl of arundel and the other nobles were conducted with the utmost ceremony to philip, whom they found surrounded by the dukes of alva and medina celi, don ruy gomez, and the rest of the grandees composing the prince’s suite.
on this occasion philip had laid aside his customary black habiliments, and wore a doublet and hose of crimson silk, with a robe of cloth of gold. his boots were decked with golden strings, and bordered with pearls. all the grandees forming his entourage were dressed with extraordinary magnificence, and made a most splendid display.
philip received the english nobles with the greatest courtesy, and being informed that the earl of arundel was the bearer to him, from her majesty, of the insignia of the most noble order of the garter, he immediately bowed his head, and while the collar was passed over his neck by the earl, the duke of norfolk buckled on the garter. when this ceremony had been performed, and an interchange of formal salutations had taken place between the english nobles and the spanish grandees, the prince was conducted to the royal barge, the english nobles entering it with him. the spanish grandees, with various officials, gentlemen, and pages, in attendance upon the prince, went ashore in the other boats.
on the part of the quay reserved for the disembarkation, a rich turkey carpet had been laid, and upon this stood four henchmen in parti-coloured attire of crimson velvet and yellow silk, sustaining an embroidered canopy of red 80damask, fringed with golden thread. the pages, esquires, and other officials having first landed, the royal barge was brought close to the strand, and a railed plank, covered with striped cloth, being laid upon it, offered an easy passage to the prince, whose deportment as he slowly traversed it, was singularly haughty and majestic.
on the instant that philip stepped ashore a royal salute was fired from the castle batteries, the roar being prolonged by every gun in the english fleet. at the same time vociferous acclamations arose from the spectators.
“heaven save your highness!—welcome to england!” exclaimed a voice from amidst a group near the canopy.
the voice sounded familiar to philip, and glancing in the direction of the speaker, he recognised rodomont bittern, who, with his friends, had managed to obtain a position with the mayor and the town authorities. rodomont’s exclamation, uttered in a loud voice, and with unmistakable heartiness, found many an echo. pleased by the cordiality of the welcome, philip bowed graciously around, and in so doing addressed a slight smile of recognition to rodomont.
a brief pause now ensued, but as soon as the grandees had landed, and ranged themselves behind him, philip drew his sword, holding it aloft till he got beneath the canopy, when he again stood still, and returned the blade to the scabbard. this action surprised all the lookers-on, and gave rise to many comments.
“by saint jude! a strange proceeding!” observed jack holiday to his companions. “are we to understand that the prince intends to rule england with the sword?”
“by the mass! it looks like it,” rejoined simnel.
“tut! you are wrong in your surmise,” cried rodomont. “his highness draws the sword in the defence of our country. that i take to be the meaning of the act.”
attended by the aldermen, the mayor now advanced towards the prince, and reverentially presented him with the keys of the town, laid upon a velvet cushion.
philip did not take the keys, but graciously bidding the mayor arise, said in clear and distinct accents, “i thank you, sir, and i thank all those with you for this welcome. you know what has brought me here. i come not in 81search of men or treasure, having sufficient of both in the country i have left. as the chosen husband of your wise and virtuous queen, i come to dwell among you, not as a foreigner, but as a native englishman. to you, my good lords,” he added to the english nobles, who were ranged on either side of the canopy, “i am much beholden for the assurances of loyalty and devotion which you have already proffered me, and i here publicly declare that you, and all her majesty’s faithful subjects, shall ever find me anxious to promote the welfare of the kingdom, to observe its laws, conform to its customs, and defend it against all enemies.”
then, turning to the spanish grandees, who were standing behind him, he said, “my lords, you all, i am well assured, share the gratification i experience at the very friendly reception that has been given me. hitherto, you have been strangers to the people of england, but this must be so no longer. spaniards and englishmen must henceforth be brethren, bound together by ties of strictest amity. it shall be my aim to encourage and maintain a good understanding between the two nations, and, seconded by you, and by these noble english lords, i cannot fail in my design.”
“we are ready to obey your highness in all things,” said the duke of alva, with a haughty inclination of his head, while the other grandees made similar professions.
“he may talk till he is tired,” muttered the lord admiral. “there will be no cordial understanding between us.”
this opinion was shared by several others. indeed, the english nobles were deterred by the arrogance of the spanish grandees from making advances towards them.
“it is my wish to observe all good old english customs,” pursued the prince. “if i unintentionally neglect any of them, i hope to be made aware of the omission. i would fain drink a health to all present.”
“a cup of wine for his highness!” cried the earl of arundel.
“nay, my good lord, let me have a flagon of english ale,” said the prince. “i should prefer your national beverage.”
82“as your highness pleases,” rejoined arundel, bowing. “a flagon of ale on the instant.”
the prince’s choice caused considerable merriment, and warmed many a heart towards him.
“a cup of ale!” exclaimed simnel. “this is carrying complaisance to the highest point.”
“his highness is resolved to become an englishman, that i can plainly perceive,” observed rodomont, “and takes what he conceives to be the shortest way to his object. heaven bless him! he is a most gracious prince.”
at this juncture, a silver flagon, filled with ale, was brought on a salver, and presented by the earl of arundel to the prince, who, taking the cup, bowed graciously around.
“his highness drinks to you all, good sirs!” cried the earl of arundel, in a loud voice.
“to all, of whatever degree!” said the prince, raising the goblet to his lips.
most opportunely, at the moment, another discharge was fired from the castle guns, followed by a loud flourish of trumpets and drums. from the shouts that were also raised, it was evident that the prince was rising rapidly in popular favour.
“how does your highness like the beverage?” inquired the earl of arundel, as he took back the goblet.
“it will improve upon acquaintance, i make no doubt,” replied philip. “at present, i find it somewhat too potent.”
“a strong head is needed to stand it,” observed the lord admiral, with an ill-disguised sneer.
after this, philip remained for some little time beneath the canopy, conversing with the english nobles, and evidently striving to propitiate them, and he appeared to be successful in his efforts. he showed himself extremely easy of access, and amongst other persons presented to him was rodomont bittern.
“this is not the first time we have met, sir,” observed philip, to the surprise of most who heard him.
“since your highness deigns to recollect the circumstance, be assured i shall never forget it,” replied rodomont.
“nay, you have rendered me a great service,” said the 83prince, “and it shall not pass unrequited. is master tyrrell here?”
“ay, your highness,” replied rodomont. “he is yonder, with the town-council.”
“let him come forward. i would speak with him,” said philip.
accordingly, the worthy merchant, much to his dismay, was brought before the prince. he was so confused that he would have neglected the necessary obeisance, if he had not been prompted by rodomont, who, indeed, half forced him to incline his person.
“i am glad to see you again, good master tyrrell,” said philip, smiling, “and have to thank you for your hospitable intentions towards me last night.”
“your highness will forgive me. i knew not whom i was addressing,” stammered tyrrell. “it is true that i subsequently learnt from my daughter——”
“that she had rendered me a most signal service, which i trust adequately to requite,” interrupted the prince. “no more of that now, sir. but rest assured that her majesty will not be less grateful than myself to fair mistress constance.”
“i am not quite so sure of that,” thought rodomont.
with further assurances of his consideration, the prince then dismissed master tyrrell, who retired with rodomont, both being charmed with his highness’s affability.
though the foregoing conversation was not altogether intelligible to the spanish grandees, it caused them great surprise, and even disquietude.
“as i live, his highness seems to know these people,” observed alva to the duke of medina celi. “where can he have met them?”
“i am as much in the dark as yourself,” replied the other. “but, in my opinion, he must have gone ashore secretly last night.”
“by my faith! you are right,” rejoined alva, bending his heavy brows. “some idle affair of gallantry, i’ll be sworn. he is ever engaged in such adventures. i must inquire into the matter, and take him to task for his imprudence.”
the english nobles, who were somewhat better acquainted than the spaniards with the prince’s proceedings, laughed amongst themselves at what was passing.
84influenced by their royal master’s deportment, the spanish grandees showed a disposition to relax from their stiffness and hauteur, and ere long engaged in friendly discourse with the english nobles, though their manner still continued grave and formal.
meantime, another boat had come ashore, bringing the bishop of cuen?a, and father alfonso de castro, the prince’s confessor. on landing, these ecclesiastics immediately knelt down and recited a prayer, and as he arose, the bishop pronounced a solemn benediction on the assemblage.
several other boats followed, filled with spanish arquebusiers, who, being very fine-looking men and splendidly accoutred, excited much curiosity as they ranged themselves on the platform. the object of this guard was made speedily apparent by the arrival of some thirty large coffers, each enveloped in a cover bearing the prince’s escutcheon. these coffers, supposed to contain gold in bullion, were subsequently conveyed to the castle under the guard of the arquebusiers. many speculations were indulged in as to how this treasure was to be employed—the general impression being, that it would be used in bribing certain of the council and of the nobility.
as soon as the treasure was landed, the prince mounted his jennet, the master of the horse holding the stirrup, and the cortége returned to the town. richly-caparisoned chargers were brought for the spanish grandees who rode behind the prince, while the english nobles preceded him.
